国内图书馆未成年人服务已有研究综述

A Domestic Research Review on the Library Service for Minors

为了能在现有研究基础之上做好图书馆未成年人服务这一主题的研究,缩小与国外研究的差距,本文着重对国内研究进行综述的同时,结合国外研究状况发现国内的相关科学研究并未得到政府部门的关注和有效支持,目前由国家或省部级单位资助的研究项目接近缺失状态;已有的以个人名义开展的研究绝大多数是以思辨论述和描述性统计的方式开展的,极少有研究通过推论性统计对理论假设进行验证,因而也无法提出被各学科和国际同行广泛认可的理论创新成果,对国际图书馆学相关理论进展的贡献也受到了极大的限制。另目前国内已有的研究内容及其分类较为笼统,研究视角较局限,相对国际同行的研究甚至是国内教育学和心理学相关研究,图书馆学理论界显然未认识到未成年人阅读认知规律与图书馆未成年人服务管理的重要性,相关的研究社区和成果凤毛麟角,更遑论与国外研究社区的交流对话了。

In order to do better domestic research in this area on the basis of existing research, and narrow the gap with foreign study on the subject, this paper focuses on the domestic studies＂ review, along with the related study abroad. The paper finds that the research in related topics in China's Mainland did not get the attention and the effective support of government departments, currently, there is no related research project funded by the na- tional or provincial institutions. The existing individual research which has been carried out is mostly speculative and descriptive, and few studies have inferential statistics to validate the theoretical assumptions, and therefore can not be widely recognized by the various disciplines and regarded as the the- oretical innovation and contribution to the theory of international library science by the international counterparts. At the same time, the classification and subjects of current research are somewhat general, only has a limited research perspective, according to the relative international counterparts or e- ven the related pedagogy and psychology studies in China's Mainland, the library science theorists apparently did not realize that the importance of minor ＂s reading in library and minogs service management in library, the related research community and achievement are rather rare, not to mention the ex- change and dialogue with the foreign research community.