摘要
目的：探讨品管圈在泌尿外科患者术前健康教育中的应用效果。方法：选择2013年8-9月手术患者180例作为对照组,采用一对一随时宣教;选择2014年1-2月手术患者186例作为观察组,成立品管圈,运用PDCA循环,针对调查问卷中住院患者对术前健康教育知晓率低的原因进行分析,制定改善措施,比较两组患者健康教育知识知晓率和健康宣教所需时间。结果：观察组患者对术前健康教育知识的知晓率高于对照组（P〈0.05）,护士用于健康宣教时间短于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论：品管圈活动的开展有利于鼓励患者/家属参与医疗活动,保证医疗安全,节约护士宣教时间,提高工作效率。品管圈活动是提高临床护理质量管理的一种有效手段。
Objective： To investigate the effect of application of quality control circle in preoperative health education of urology. Methods： 180 patients from Aug.- Sep. 2013 was the control group accepted one to one education at any time. While chose Jan.- Feb. 2014 186 patients was the observation group received quality control circle. To compare the health education awareness rate and the time required health education. Results： The awareness rate of obserration group was higher than the control group,and health education time was lower than the control group. Conclusion： QCC was beneficial to encourage the patient / family participating in medical activities and it was beneficial to improve health care safety,to save the nurses＇ time of health education,and to improve work efficiency. QCC is an effective mean to improve the quality of clinical nursing management.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2015年第2期51-52,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
基金
广东省惠州市科技计划项目(2013Y163)
关键词
品管圈
健康教育
知晓率
Quality control circle
Health education
Awareness rate
