期刊文献+

“疾病的隐喻”:梭罗论健康与自然 被引量:7

原文传递
导出
摘要 梭罗是较早关注自然环境与健康问题的美国作家。他认为,内部机能与外部环境保持平衡是身体健康的保证;同样,人的心灵也需要保持平衡。他在瓦尔登湖的生活实验表明,自然是身心最佳的滋补品。在他看来,相比于瘴气和传染,精神麻木与放纵物欲才是更为严重的时代之病。"病人"梭罗毕生孜孜以求,要当一名医生,唤醒昏睡的邻人,以免美利坚沦为"病夫之国"。梭罗以疾病作隐喻,告诫人们:自我与疾病、自我与身体的"双重战争"无时无刻不在体内发生,唯有节制欲望、回归自然,才能享受健康生活。梭罗的身体话语,由此也成为他找寻人生意义的工具。
作者 杨靖
出处 《外国文学评论》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第1期44-57,共14页 Foreign Literature Review
基金 江苏省优势学科建设二期资助项目(20140901)的阶段性成果
  • 相关文献

参考文献74

  • 1Walter Harding, The Days of Henry Thoreau, New York: Dover Publications. Inc. , 1982, p. 363.
  • 2Leonard Nick Neufeldt,The Wild Apple Tree: Possibilities of the Self in Thoreau, Ann Arbor: University Microfilms, Inc., 1937, pp. 13-62.
  • 3Christopher Sellers, "Thorean's Body: Towards an Embodied Environmental History", in Environmental History, (10) 1999, p. 491.
  • 4Henry F. Pommer, "Emerson's First Marriage", in The New England Quarterly, vol. 41, No. 2 ( 1968 ), p. 292.
  • 5John McAleer, Ralph Waldo Emerson: Days of Encounter, Boston: Little, Brown & Company, 1984, p. 105.
  • 6苏珊·桑塔格.《疾病的隐喻》,程巍译,上海译文出版社,2014年,第22页.
  • 7Qtd. in Earl J. Dias, "Daniel Ricketson and Henry Thoreau", in New England Quarterly, vol. 26, No. 1 ( 1953), p. 394.
  • 8Joseph Wood Krutch, " Introduction", in Joseph Wood Krutch, ed. , Walden and Other Writings by Henry David Thoreau, New York: Bantam Books, 1982, p. 19.
  • 9Walter Harding, The Days of Henry Thoreau, p. 457.
  • 10卢梭.《论人类不平等的起源和基础》[M].商务印书馆,1962年版.第132页.

二级参考文献72

  • 1丹尼·卡拉瓦罗.《文化理论关键词》,张卫东等译,江苏人民出版社,2006年,第96-97页.
  • 2Alain Corbin.Time, Desire and Horror: Toward a History of the Senses ( 1995 ).
  • 3Lynn Hunt.The New Cultural History (1989). "Bodies, Details, and the Humanitarian Narrative".
  • 4Bryan Turner, The Body and Society, London: Sage, 1996, p. 6.
  • 5埃德蒙德·胡塞尔.《逻辑研究》(修订版),倪梁康译,上海译文出版社,2006年.
  • 6M.M. Bakhtin, "The Banquet, the Body and the Underworld", Pam Morris, ed. , The Bakhtin Reader: Selected Writings ofBakhtin, Medvedev, Voloshinov, London, New York, Sydney, Auckland: Edward Arnold, 1994, p. 234.
  • 7Jean H. Hagstrum, The Romantic Body: Love and Sexuality in Keats, Wordsworth, and Blake, Knoxville: the University of Tennessee Press, 1985.
  • 8Deborah A. Halter, Body in Pieces : Fantastic Narrative and the Poetics of the Fragment, Stanford : Stanford University Press, 1996, p. 113.
  • 9Helena Michie, The Flesh Made Word: Female Figures and Women's Bodies, New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997, p. 5.
  • 10Lynn Enterline, The Rhetoric of the Body from Ovid to Shakespeare, Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2000, p. 6.

共引文献159

同被引文献74

引证文献7

二级引证文献5

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部