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硅胶人工跖趾关节置换治疗足第二跖骨头缺血性坏死的临床应用

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摘要 目的探讨、总结应用硅胶人工跖趾关节置换手术治疗足第二跖骨头缺血性坏死(Freiberg病)的临床经验,评价手术治疗效果。方法 17例足第二跖骨头缺血性坏死患者,采取硅胶人工跖趾关节置换手术治疗。术前均行X线检查,根据Smillie分期,本组患者第二跖骨头缺血性坏死情况全部为晚期,对手术前后患者采用美国足踝外科学会Marylang跖趾关节百分评分系统进行评分对比。结果本组17例患者3例出现切口部分切缘坏死,经换药后愈合,其余手术切口Ⅰ/甲愈合,无假体脱位情况出现。本组患者术后平均随访15.8个月(4~30个月)。依据Maryland评分术前为50~81分(平均65分);术后为77~95分(平均90分)。优11例,良5例,可1例。结论手术使用硅胶人工跖趾关节置换治疗足第二跖骨头缺血性坏死近期疗效满意,能明显改善关节活动度、缓解疼痛,达到满意的临床疗效。
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2015年第5期52-53,共2页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
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参考文献11

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