丝绸之路经济带:中土旅游合作的战略思考

The Silk Road Economic Belt: Some Strategic Reflections on Tourism Cooperation between China and Turkey

2002年土耳其正式成为中国公民的旅游目的地,中土旅游合作进入全面发展的新阶段。近年来,中国游客赴土耳其旅游呈现出井喷式发展,中国已经成为土耳其增长率最高的入境旅游客源国。旅游业是土耳其的支柱产业,并受到土耳其执政党正义与发展党的高度重视。在丝绸之路经济带建设的新形势下,作为古丝绸之路两端的国家,中土旅游合作必将对加强两国友好交流、增进互信、改善中土经贸关系、推动和促进丝绸之路经济带建设产生重要影响。本文分析了中国与土耳其旅游合作的资源、现状和持续发展的基础,并对未来中土旅游合作前景提出了几点战略思考。

Turkey formally became a tourist destination for Chinese citizens in 2002, which has brought the tourism cooperation between China and Turkey into a phase of comprehensive development.Over the recent years, the number of Chinese tourists going to Turkey increased like a blowout,which has made China the fastest growing tourist origin of Turkey. Tourism is Turkey's pillar industry, to which the ruling party AKP has attached great importance. Against the background of the Silk Road Economic Belt construction, tourism cooperation between China and Turkey, as the two ends of the ancient Silk Road, would play an important role in strengthening their friendly exchanges, promoting their mutual trust, improving their economic and trade relationship and pushing forward the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt. This paper has analyzed the resources, status quo and basis for sustainable development of tourism cooperation between the two countries and offered some strategic reflections on the future of such cooperation.