人口红利与经济可持续发展之间关系的研究综述

Comprehensive Review of Relationships between Demographic Dividend and Economic Sustainable Development

梳理了2004年-2014年11年的关于人口红利与经济可持续发展两者之间关系的文献,主要从以下四个方面展开综述:第一,总结我国人口红利的内涵、分类以及期限;第二,关于"人口红利"与经济的可持续发展之间关系的争议;第三,人口红利促进经济可持续发展的动力机制;第四,人口红利促进经济可持续发展的实现机制。最后提出人口红利与经济可持续发展之间关系思考的新路径:第一,加强对人口红利的定量研究。第二,从资源经济学、环境经济学等交叉学科领域,加强对人口红利与经济可持续发展之间的关系研究。

The paper reviews the documents of the relationships between demographic dividend and economic sustainable development in the past eleven years from 2004 to 2014. It summarizes mainly from the following four aspects： firstly, the summary of the connotation, and the classification of Chinese demographic dividend; secondly, the summary of the current controversy of the country about the relationship between the demographic dividend and economic sustainable development at present in our country; thirdly, the dynamic mechanism of the demographic dividend＇s promoting the economic sustainable development;and fourthly, the realization mechanism of the demographic dividend＇s promoting the economic sustainable development. Thus,this paper puts forward the new paths between the demographic dividend and economic sustainable development： one is the strengthening of the quantitative study of the demographic dividend; and the other is the strengthening of the relationship between the demographic dividend and economic sustainable development in the interdisciplinary field of resource economics, and environmental economics.