《辽史》“属国军”条与“北面属国官”条编纂述论

Research and Description of Compile an Item of Vassal State Army and Northern Vassal State Official in LIAOSHI

辽人耶律俨《皇朝实录》不设属国专条,但帝纪传记载述大量属国来辽朝贡及辽朝讨伐诸国诸部之事,金人、元人修撰《辽史》时,皆认为属国在辽朝占有重要地位。因而金元史臣基于其对辽朝属国的认识,从耶律俨《皇朝实录》、陈大任《辽史》及其它史籍摘抄属国名字分别撰成"属国军"条、"北面属国官"条。由于金元史官失于详尽考证,致使两项条目存有不同的问题。

Yelu Yan＇s HUANGCHAOSHILU do not set an item of vassal state. But the DiJi and biography in HUANGCHAOSHILU records the tribute from the large number of sates and tribes and by the Liao dynasty crusade.When Jin and Yuan persons compiled LIAOSHI, they think that vassal state have an important positon in the Liao dynasty. Based on their understanding of the vassal state, the Shi Chen of Jin and Yuan wrote the item of vassal state army and northern vassal state official from Yelu Yan＇s HUANGCHAOSHILU and Chert Daren＇s LIAOSHI and other materials. Due to the failure on the detailed research of Jin and Yuan Shi Chen, the two items have diffierent problems.