某院护理不良事件分析及对策

Analysis and Countermeasures on Nursing Adverse Events in A Hospital

目的探讨护理不良事件特点及其相关性,为护理安全管理提供依据。方法采用回顾性方法,对某院上报的268起护理不良事件进行统计分析。结果药物相关事件构成比较高;烫伤、坠床、压疮等造成损害较重;不良事件发生率白天高于夜晚,低年资护士高于高年资护士,低学历护士高于高学历护士。结论降低护理不良事件发生率,加强护理安全管理,需综合考虑多方面因素。护理管理者应积极采取措施,提高护士综合素质及工作胜任力。

Objective To analyze the characteristics and relevance factors of the nursing adverse events to provide evidence for nursing safety management. Method The retrospective method was used to analyze the 268 cases of nursing adverse events in a hospital. Result Drug - related events occurred relatively high ; events caused by burns, falling out of bed, and pressure sores had heavy damage; higher incidence of adverse events occurred during the day time than in the night, junior nurses had more e- vents than senior nurses, nurses with low education had more events than the nurses with high education. Conclusion To reduce the incidence of adverse events care and strengthen nurse care safety management needs comprehensive consideration of valious factors. Nurse care managers should consider various measures to improve the overall quality of nurses and work competence.