求偶线索启动对风险行为的影响研究

The Effect of Mating Motives Clues Start on Risk Behavior

采用2（性别：男和女）×2（图片：异性吸引力图片和控制组）的完全随机实验设计,随机选取某大学本科生188人（男性92人,女生96人）,年龄在17~23岁之间,平均年龄为19.9岁.通过求偶线索启动（异性高吸引力图片启动）,探究被试在启动条件下的特殊风险行为领域的风险行为表现.以此来探索被设计用于激发吸引配偶的目标情境线索是否可以增加人的风险行为.得到以下结论：1）男性在异性伴侣高吸引力并且单身的求偶线索启动条件下,在求偶和资源分配（MR）风险领域和生育（RC）风险领域的风险行为显著提升;2）女性在异性伴侣高吸引力并且单身的求偶线索启动条件下,在各风险行为领域无明显风险行为提升.

This study use completely randomized experimental design with 2 （gender： boy and girl） x2 （picture： the picture of sex appeal and the control group）. 188 undergraduate students （92 boys and 96 girls） were randomly selected, aged between 17-23 years old, with an average age of 19.9 years. Through the courtship cues start （the attractive picture of opposite sex to start）, it explores the behavior of subjects in the boot in the special risk behavior areas, in order to explore whether the situational cues designed to stimulate the target, can increase people＇s risk behavior. The final conclusions are： 1） The man under the courtship cues start condition of highly attractive opposite sex as well as single, the risk behaviors significantly upgrade in the risk areas of mating and resource allocation for mate attraction （MR） and reproduction （RC）. 2） The woman in the same condition has not obvious risk behaviors.