可再生表面活性剂及其来源

Renewable surfactant and its source

近年来,由于保护环境和市场压力的因素,可再生表面活性剂得到更广泛的应用,大量研究都致力于研发新型的可再生表面活性剂。文章介绍的可再生表面活性剂都是有充足的原料或者是已经实现工业化的产品种类,利用可再生资源作为起始原料生产表面活性剂已经成为目前的发展趋势。文章从可再生疏水基化合物和可再生亲水基化合物两大类原料的角度进行阐述。同时介绍了通过生物合成方法生产表面活性剂的研究现状。

In recent years, renewable surfactants have a wider range of application due to the environmental issue and market pressure, and there has been a lot of research related to new types of renewable surfactant. The renewable surfactants introduced in this paper are those either with sufficient raw materials or with commercialized production capacity. It has become the current developmental trend to produce surfactants by renewable resources as raw materials. This paper explored two renewable material categories, compounds with hydrophobic group and with hydrophilic one; and, introduced the research status of biologically synthesized sufractants at the same time.