中西方文化下的吝啬鬼——《看钱奴》《悭啬人》比较研究

Comparative Study of the Novels Miser and Niggard

讽刺喜剧是巨匠们抨击丑陋、直面时代的刻印。有关于美与丑的描写一直是作家挚爱的主题。一个是17世纪法国著名喜剧作家,一个是成就中国现存最早讽刺喜剧的郑廷玉;一边是法国新旧势力的政权更替,一边是封建主义达到顶峰的蒙古王朝,跨过大半个地球,相隔近4个世纪,两位剧作家笔下的角色如同双生子般雷同。试从《看钱奴》和《悭啬人》两部作品入手,探索和比较两部讽刺喜剧的人物刻画、表现手法及影响。

The satirical comedy is used to attacked the ugly things .In the literary history , the description about the beauty and ugliness has been an important theme for which a lot of writers love .In the seventeenth century ,there appeared French comedy and Chinese satirical comedy whose famous writer was ZhengTingyu .The paper made a comparative study of the novels Miser and Nig-gard in order to understand the character portrayal , technique of expression of the two comedies and the impact on the drama writ -ing.