失智老人“四位一体”防治康复模式的探讨

Discussion on the Quaternity Mode of Prevention and Treatment Recovery for the Dementia Elder

失智症已经成为影响人类健康的第四大健康杀手,严重影响了老年人的生活质量,给社会和家庭带来沉重压力和负担,占用大量卫生资源。目前失智老人的防治和康复还多单一地集中在医院或者社区或者家庭,而相互之间的联系并不密切,往往造成家属苦不堪言。本研究创造性地提出了以患者为中心的医院、社区、家庭和社会互动参与的"四位一体"防治康复模式,为失智症的防治和康复提供了新思路。

Dementia has become the fourth biggest killer for people＇s health, which seriously affects the elder＇s quality of life, brings in heavy pressure and burden for the society and family and takes a large amount of health resources. Currently, most of the prevention and treatment and recovery for the dementia elder gather in hospitals or community or family, which are not closely related to each other and cause troubles for family members. This study put forward a patient-centered quaternity mode of prevention and treatment recovery for the dementia elder by involving hospital, society, family and social interaction, which provides a new thought for prevention and treatment recovery for the dementia elder.