孕期保健操对分娩方式的影响

Influence of pregnancy health exercise on delivery mode

目的探讨孕期保健操对分娩方式的影响。方法选择2013年1~12月在本院门诊行产前检查的孕妇200名,分成观察组和对照组,每组100名。观察组采用常规围产期保健,并做孕期保健操,对照组仅采用常规围产期保健,观察两组的自然分娩率、产程时间以及孕期保健操的安全性。结果观察组和对照组孕妇自然分娩率分别为54.0%、35.0%,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。观察组总产程与第一产程较对照组短,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。观察组孕妇妊娠过程顺利。结论坚持进行孕期锻炼,做孕妇保健操,有助孕妇顺利分娩,降低剖宫产率。

Objective To probe into influence of pregnancy health exercise on delivery mode. Methods 200 pregnant women visited outpatient clinic for prenatal examination from January to December in 2013 were evenly divided into observation group and control group,each group of 100 cases.Conventional perinatal care as well as pregnancy health exercise were used in observation group,conventional perinatal care was applied in control group.Natural delivery rate,birth process time and safety of pregnancy health exercise in the two groups were observed. Results The natural delivery rate in observation group and control group was 54.0% and 35.0% respectively,with a statistical difference（P〈0.05）.In observation group,total stage of labor and first stage of labor was shorter than that in control group respectively,with statistical difference（P〈0.05）.The pregnancy process in observation group was smooth. Conclusion Persistent exercise in pregnancy and pregnancy health exercise are beneficial to pregnant woman′s smooth delivery and reduction of cesarean section rate.