北京市果业发展现状、面临问题及对策研究

Development Status,Existing Problem and Development Countermeasures of Fruit Industry in Beijing

特色林果业拥有显著的生态效益、经济效益和社会效益,是北京生态产业的重要组成部分。该研究简要分析了北京市果业的发展现状,梳理果业发展的优势及存在问题;随后,在生态文明建设、区域统筹发展的背景下,提出了北京市果业的发展路径:加强果业科技创新,提升果园的科技经营管理水平;大力推进农业合作社建设,提升产业发展水平;积极实施果园改造系列工程,推进果园规范化建设;推进果业信息化建设,实现果品的产供销一体化管理。

Horticulture is an important part of ecological industry in Beijing,possessing significant ecological benefits,economic benefits and social benefits.This paper briefly analyzed the development situation of fruit industry in Beijing,reviewed the development advantages and existing problems of fruit industry.Then,under the background of the construction of ecological civilization and regional harmonious development,this paper put forward the development path of fruit industry in Beijing：strengthen scientific and technological innovation to enhance the mechanization degree of orchard;promoted the building of agricultural cooperatives to enhance the level of industrial development;implement actively orchard upgrading projects to promote the standardization construction of orchard;pushed forward informationalization construction.