鲑鱼降钙素鼻喷剂结合脉冲电磁场治疗仪治疗骨质疏松性腰痛疗效观察

Salmon calcitonin nasal spray in combination with pulse electromagnetic field therapeutic apparatus in the treatment of osteoporotic lumbago curative effect observation

目的探讨鲑鱼降钙素鼻喷剂结合脉冲电磁场治疗仪治疗骨质疏松性腰痛的临床疗效。方法选择2012年12月-2014年6月期间收治的骨质疏松性腰痛患者78例并按照随机数字表法分组为对照组和观察组,每组39例。对照组采用鲑鱼降钙素鼻喷剂治疗,观察组采用鲑鱼降钙素鼻喷剂结合脉冲电磁场治疗仪治疗。观察两组患者治疗前后疼痛评分情况及不良反应。结果治疗前观察组患者疼痛评分为（6.67±1.02）分与对照组（6.71±1.03）分比较,差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。治疗后观察组患者疼痛评分为（1.47±0.36）分,对照组为（3.69±0.53）分,两组患者均出现明显下降,但观察组优于对照组（P〈0.05）。此外,观察组不良反应率为2.56%（1/39）明显低于对照组10.26%（4/39）（P〈0.05）。结论骨质疏松性腰痛患者采用鲑鱼降钙素鼻喷剂结合脉冲电磁场治疗仪治疗,可有效缓解患者疼痛,且不良反应少。

Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of salmon calcitonin nasal spray combined with pulsed electromagnetic field therapy device for the treatment of osteoporosis, low back pain.Methods Our hospital in December 2012 - June 2014 osteoporotic patients treated with low back pain during the 78 cases and in accordance with randomly grouped into control group and observation group, 39 cases in each group. The control group with salmon calcitonin nasal spray treatment, observation group of salmon calcitonin nasal spray combined with pulsed electromagnetic field therapy instrument. Two groups of patients were observed before and after treatment pain scores and adverse reactions.Results Pain score before treatment observation group was（6.67±1.02） points to the control group（6.71±1.03） points, the difference was statistically significant（P〉 0.05）. After treatment, patients pain score was observed （1.47±0.36） points in the control group（3.69±0.53） points, both groups were significant decline, but the observation group than the control group（P〈0.05）. In addition, the observation group was 2.56% of adverse reactions（1/39） was significantly lower than the control group, 10.26%（4/39）（P〈0.05）. ConclusionOsteoporotic patients with low back pain salmon calcitonin nasal spray combined with pulsed electromagnetic fields therapeutic equipment, which can effectively relieve pain in patients with fewer side effects, worthy of promotion and application.