机械通气联合蛇毒血凝酶治疗新生儿肺出血的疗效观察

Study on Clinical Efficacy of the Mechanical Ventilation Combined with Snake Venom Blood Clotting Enzyme on the Treatment of Neonatal Pulmonary Hhemorrhage

目的探讨机械通气联合蛇毒血凝酶治疗新生儿肺出血的临床疗效。方法选取40例新生儿肺出血患儿作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,分别采用机械通气联合肾上腺素盐水和机械通气联合蛇毒血凝酶治疗,观察两组患者的治疗疗效。结果观察组机械通气时间、肺出血停止时间均明显少于对照组(P<0.05);两组患儿均未发生过敏反应、血栓及器官功能性损伤疾病等,对照组患儿1例死亡,观察组无死亡病例。结论机械通气联合蛇毒血凝酶可以有效治疗新生儿肺出血,具有临床应用及推广价值。

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of condensing enzymetreatment of neo-natal pulmonary hemorrhage mechanical ventilation combined with venom blood.Methods 40 cases of neonatal pulmonar were selected from our hospital in 2013,and randomly divided into observation group and control group which were treated with mechanical ventilation combined with adrenaline and mechanical ventilation combined with hemocoagulase respectively.Then the effects were observed.Results The mechanical ventilation time and pulmonary haemorrhage stop time were （1.16±0.47） d and （3.66 ±1.23） d repsectively in observation group,while those for the control group were （2.00 ±0.67） d and （5.17 ±1.55） d., which was significantly different （ P〈0.05）;Two groups of children did not have allergic reaction, thrombosis, and or-gan functional injury diseases, etc..There was 1 case of death in the control group, while there was none in observation group.Conclusion It is effective to combine mechanical ventilation with hemocoagulasecan in the treatment of neonatal pulmonary hemorrhage.