探讨新生儿鹅口疮不同护理方法的效果差别

Study the difference between the neonatal thrush of different ways of nursing effect

目的探讨新生儿鹅口疮不同护理方法的效果差别。方法选取NICU（新生儿重症监护病房）100例患者，然后随机分为两组，每组50例，实验组采取的方法为1．4％碳酸氢钠2mL加制霉菌素10～20U口腔护理，对照组采取的方法为制霉菌素10～20U粉剂，用棉签蘸取开塞露与制霉菌素粉剂进行口腔护理，对两组口腔体征的改善情况进行比较分析。结果对照组鹅口疮护理的天数较实验组少，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论通过开塞露与制霉菌素粉末混合使用的护理方法可以提高新生儿鹅口疮护理质量。

Objective Study the difference between the neonatal thrush of different ways of nursing effect. Methods Select NICU in 100 cases, and then randomly divided into two groups, 50 cases in each group, the experimental group adopted the method of 1.4% 2 mL of sodium bicarbonate plus nystatin 10-20 U oral care,the control group method adopted for nystatin 10-20U powder, use cotton swabs dipped in glycerine enemaafter dipping the nystatin powder for oral care, to improve the situation of two groups of oral signs ofcomparative analysis. Results The control group oral thrush care days less than experimental group, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.01）. Conclusion Through the nursing methods of glycerine enema and nvstatin powder mixed use can improve the qualitv ofnursing care of neonatal thrush.