论汉赋中鸟意象的构建

On the Construction of Bird Image in Fu-Poems in Han Dynasty

传统文学作品中的意象往往积淀着浓厚的民族传统文化韵味。一直以来,鸟作为意象时常出现在各种文学作品中,在中国传统文化中占有相当重要的位置,像汉代的赋作便与鸟结有不解之缘。不少汉赋家将文学作品与鸟联系起来,构建了许多意蕴深远、内涵丰富的鸟意象。各类鸟意象的构建寄寓着作者高洁脱俗之质、悲愤不遇之叹、人生困惑之慨以及英雄本色之蕴等寓意,成为汉赋文学的一大特色。

Image in literary works tend to accumulate rich traditional culture appeals and connotations. For a long time, bird as an image often appears in various literary works, occupies an important position in tra?ditional Chinese culture. Many Fu-poems in Han Dynasty are in relation to the bird, establishing many pro?found implications and connotations of bird images. The construction of all kinds of bird image has expressed feelings free from vulgarity, the sigh over life puzzles, the implication of the true quality of a hero, ect.