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肠促胰素类药物与2型糖尿病的低血糖风险

Incretin drugs cause relatively lower risk of Hypoglycemia in T2DM
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摘要 接受药物治疗的2型糖尿病患者低血糖临床表现多样,严重低血糖危害极大,是2型糖尿病患者血糖达标的主要障碍。传统降糖药物中,低血糖风险高的药物包括胰岛素、磺脲类、格列奈类;低血糖风险低的药物包括二甲双胍、α-糖苷酶抑制剂、噻唑烷二酮类。对于低血糖高危人群建议使用低血糖风险较小的药物。肠促胰素类药物是近年新崛起的降糖药物,包括外源性GLP-1受体激动剂和DPP-4抑制剂两大类,可葡萄糖依赖性降糖。因其降糖疗效确切同时低血糖风险较低,已成为2型糖尿病单药和联合治疗的首选药物之一。
出处 《药品评价》 CAS 2014年第21期22-26,共5页 Drug Evaluation
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