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血液透析临时置管感染的危险因素及干预措施 被引量:7

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摘要 目的研究血液透析患者临时置管感染的危险因素,探讨有效干预措施。方法采取回顾性调查和目标性监测相结合方法,对某医院血液透析置管感染危险因素进行分析与评估,探讨有效干预措施。结果 3年中该医院血液透析患者中,有97例接受临时置管,发生置管感染10例,感染率为10.31%。以股静脉置管感染率最高,达到23.08%;其次是颈静脉置管,感染率为5.63%。置管时间长,无菌操作不严格、置管部位、患者自我防护依从性低等为置管部位感染的主要危险因素。结论正确选择置管部位、缩短置管时间、严格无菌操作等可作为干预措施,可有效降低血液透析患者临时置管的感染。
出处 《中国消毒学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第1期73-74,共2页 Chinese Journal of Disinfection
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