古代蒙古族农耕经济考释

On Ancient Mongolian Farming

从文献记栽、考古发掘、神话传说及民族语言等角度考察可发现,古代蒙古族在从事游牧经济的同时还从事小规模的农耕经济。蒙古族农耕经济历史悠久,对畜牧业经济发挥过积极的辅助作用,是后来蒙古族半农半牧经济产生的土壤。

The farming of ancient Mongolian had a long history and played an active role of insupplementing livestock husbandry. Based on the previous outcome of research on ancient Mongolian fanning economy, the author documented the fact from the history, archaeology, mythology, legendary and language. It is concluded that the fanning economy gives birth to the half-fanning and half- herding of Mongolian.