新型城镇化背景下蒙古族游牧文化的传承与发展——以内蒙古牧区旗县为例

Inheritance and development of the Mongolian nomadic culture in the context of new urbanization in Inner Mongolia

游牧文化是蒙古族文化传统的根基,随着社会的发展,自然环境与社会环境发生了剧烈变迁,内蒙古牧区无法回避地卷入了如火如荼的城镇化进程中,蒙古族传统游牧社会正经历着前所未有的文化变迁。在新型城镇化建设进程中,必须坚持"以人为本,四化同步,优化布局,生态文明,文化传承"要义,充分发挥游牧文化在内蒙古牧区新型城镇化建设中的内在能动性,走一条将游牧文化镶嵌于内蒙古牧区的新型城镇化之路。

Nomadic culture is the foundation of the traditional culture of the Mongolian nationality. With the dramatic changes in their natural and social environments, the pastoral area of Inner Mongolia has also got involved in the process of urbanization, and the tradi- tional nomadic society of the Mongolians is experiencing the unprecedented cultural changes. The successful new urbanization should follow the principle of ＂humanistic orientation, the balanced development of four modernizations, the optimization of the overall layout, the emphasis on ecological civilization and cuhural inheritance＂, bring the initiative of their nomadic culture into full play and integrate their nomadic culture with the new urbanization in the pastoral area of Inner Mongolia.