中学生人际敏感性的发展特点研究

A Research on the Developmental Characteristics of Middle School Students' Interpersonal Sensitivity

对福建和江西7所城市中学2107名中学生进行问卷调查,以探讨中学生人际敏感性的发展特点。研究结果表明:(1)中学生的人际敏感性处于中等偏下水平,女生的人际敏感性高于男生;(2)整体上看,独生子女学生与非独生子女学生的人际敏感性程度无明显差异,随着年级的上升,中学生人际敏感性呈下降趋势;(3)在城市中学就读的农村学生比城市学生有更高的人际敏感性;(4)亲子关系质量和父母关系质量会影响中学生的人际敏感性。

A questionnaire investigation on the developmental characteristics of interpersonal sensitivity was made among 2,107 middle school students from seven urban schools in Fujian and Jiangxi provinces. The result shows:(1)their level of interpersonal sensitivity is lower than medium and girls' interpersonal sensitivity was higher than boys';(2)on the whole,there was no significant difference in the level of interpersonal sensitivity between students from single-child families and those from multiple-children families,and the level of interpersonal sensitivity declines as the students grow up in grades;(3)the level of rural students' interpersonal sensitivity was higher than urban students';(4)the quality of parent-child relationship and inter-parental relationship may affect the students' level of interpersonal sensitivity.