欧美转基因食品安全监管制度及启示

Comparative studies of legal regulation of genetically modified food and its inspiration

转基因技术自面世以来,转基因食品的安全性始终未有定论。考察和借鉴欧美转基因食品监管制度的监管原则、监管主体、标识管理、立法规制及市场准入等层面上的可行经验,以期完善中国的转基因食品监管制度。为此,应健全转基因食品监管的法律法规体系、深化转基因食品监管制度改革、优化转基因食品监管机构设置及构建国际化的转基因食品监管协调机制。

GM food＇s safety is controversial since its birth.The USA and the EU gives us many experiences such as the fundamental ideas of regulation,the subject of supervision,identification system,and legislative regulation and so on.It＇s necessary to make a sound system of laws and regulations to guard GM food as well as a reform of supervision system of GM food.Besides,It should be optimized that the institutional settings and construct an international coordination mechanism of GM food.