颅脑外伤患者静脉留置针改良固定方法的效果评价

Effect evaluation of modified fixed method of indwelling intravenous needles for patients with traumatic brain injury

目的对颅脑外伤患者改良静脉留置针的固定方法进行效果评价。方法选择316例我院收治的颅脑外伤患者,随机分为观察组152例和对照组164例。观察组应用改良后的静脉留置针固定方法,对照组应用传统方法固定,比较两种留置针固定方法的临床效果。结果观察组正常拔管率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义。同时,观察组管道脱出、感染、液体渗漏及皮下红肿等并发症发生率明显低于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义。结论留置针在颅脑外伤患者的应用中采用改良固定方法效果明显优于传统固定方法,可以有效提高患者的用药安全,提升护士的工作质量,值得推广使用。

Objective To study the effects of modified method of intravenous catheter fixation for patients with traumatic brain injury. Method 316 cases of traumatic brain injury patients with intravenous catheter in our hospital were divided into the observation group （152 cases） and the control group （164 cases）, the observation group was given modified fixation method of intravenous catheter, patients in the control group received traditional method of fixation, and the clinical effects of the two fixing methods were compared. Result 108 cases were with normal extu- bation, 44 cases with abnormal extubation in the observation group; while 89 cases were with normal extubation, 75 cases with abnormal extubation in the control group. Compared with the control group, the rate of normal extuha- tion in the observation group was significantly increased. And the rates of occurred pipeline leakage and swelling of the skin in the observation group were significantly lower than the The modified method of intravenous catheter fixation for patients with traumatic brain inj the traditionaI fixation method. It＇s can effectively improve patients＂ medication safety and worth popularizing. prolapse, infection, fluid control group. Conclusion ury is better than that of the quality of nursing. It＇worth popularizing.