摘要
噪声是普遍存在于各种职业环境下的一种有害因素,强噪声可导致机体噪声性听觉损伤甚至职业性噪声聋,而职业性噪声聋是危害劳动者健康的一种重要职业性疾患,预防和治疗职业性噪声聋的研究一直备受国内外学者的关注。本文综述报道职业性噪声聋发病危险因素的研究现况。
Noise is commonly found in various occupational environments. Intensive noise can induce hearing loss and even occupational deafness in workers, and the latter is one of the important occupational diseases threatening workers＇ health. The prevention and treatment of occupational noise-induced deafness have been drawing attention of domestic and international scholars. The paper reviews currently available know]edge on the risk factors of occupational noise-induced deafness.
出处
《环境与职业医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第2期175-180,共6页
Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine
基金
江苏省卫生厅预防医学科研课题(编号:Y2013008)
江苏省社会发展项目(编号:BS2005661)
江苏省医学领军人才项目(编号:LJ201130)
南京市医学科技发展专项资金项目(编号:YKK14196)
关键词
职业性噪声聋
职业危害
环境
基因
化学毒物
occupational noise-induced deafness
occupational hazard
environment
gene
chemical toxicant
