气滞血瘀证患者报告结局量表条目优化研究

Optimization of Entries for Patient Reported Outcomes of Stagnation of Qi and Blood

目的检验气滞血瘀证患者报告结局(PRO)量表条目的接受程度和理解程度,从而对条目进行进一步优化及修改。方法利用小样本预调查和小组访谈得到患者对于量表条目的反馈信息,专家组根据得到的数据信息经讨论后对量表条目进行优化及修改。结果经过小样本预调查及小组访谈,得到需要修改的条目11条,包括嗳气、身体疼痛部位拒按等。经专家组优化和修改后得到的量表条目包括生理领域41条、心理领域11条、独立性领域1条、社会领域8条。结论本研究形成了气滞血瘀证PRO量表的核心部分,比较全面地反映了气滞血瘀证的内涵。

Objective To test the degree of acceptance and understanding of the entries for patient reported outcomes of stagnation of qi and blood;To further optimize and modify the entries. Methods A small sample pre-survey and group interviews were used to get the feedback information abut entries of patients, then the panel discussed to modify entries according to the data information. Results After a small sample pre-survey and group interviews, 11 items for modification were obtained, including the rejection in physical pain, belching and so on. Through further optimization and modification, the entries for patient reported outcomes of stagnation of qi and blood covered 41 entries in physiological domain, 11 entries in psychological domain, 1 entry in independent domain, and 8 entries in social domain. Conclusion The core part of the entries for patient reported outcomes of stagnation of qi and blood was formed, which comprehensively reflects the connotation of stagnation syndrome of qi and blood.