法国政府加强竞争情报工作的战略举措及启示

On Strategic Measures by French Government for Strengthening Nationwide Competitive Intelligence Works and Its Inspiration

近年来,法国政府对竞争情报的认知发生了重大转变,将竞争情报上升到关乎国家国际竞争力、国家软实力、增强中央政府权威和国家凝聚力的国家战略高度,从国家层面采取了若干重大战略举措加强推进竞争情报工作。综合使用文献资料研究、访谈法国竞争情报专家、邀请法国竞争情报专家做专题学术报告、参加中国法国联合举办的竞争情报会议、研读国内同行赴法国考察竞争情报活动总结报告并与出访人员交谈等研究方法,归纳凝练总结了近年来法国政府加强竞争情报工作的主要战略举措,给出了对中国的启示。

In recent years, the cognition about competitive intelligence of French government changed greatly, competitive intelligence is now considered as the key element for national international competitiveness, national soft power, anthoritativeness of central government, and cohesiveness of the whole country, several significant strategic measures in national level are then taken to strengthen their competitive intelligence work nationwide. Based on literature research and investigation reports studies, interviewing with France native experts, inter- viewing with Chinese experts who had investigated France competitive intelligence works, inviting France native experts giving presenta- tions, and holding symposiums, this paper studies the strategic measures used by French government in a comprehensive way and gives the inspiration for China.