膝关节内侧副韧带损伤的诊疗现状

Current status of diagnosis and treatment for medial collateral ligament injury of the knee

内侧副韧带损伤在膝关节韧带损伤中最为常见。大多数患者经过保守治疗可以达到满意的效果。严重的损伤将导致慢性膝关节不稳，加速关节退变。因此，对其损伤严重程度的判断、手术干预时机的选择及干预细节的认识有必要进一步总结与提高。本文总结了膝关节内侧副韧带的诊疗现状，旨在为膝关节内侧副韧带损伤的诊治提供帮助。

Medial collateral ligament injury is the most common injury of the knee ligament. Most patients with conservative treatment can achieve preinjury activity level. Nonetheless,it＇s necessary to eval-uate the severity of the injury and judge the best time and details for surgery as serious injury of the medial collateral ligament will cause chronic knee stability and accelerate its degeneration. This paper summarizes the current status of diagnosis and treatment for medial collateral ligament injury of the knee,aiming to pro-vide guidance for dealing with this lesion.