探讨试管婴儿技术(IVF-ET)患者心理情况及护理效果

Psychological Effect and Nursing for Test-tube Baby Technology(IVF-ET) Patients

目的：分析实施试管婴儿技术（IVF-ET）患者的心理情况与护理的效果。方法随机选择我院2011年3月～2013年4月所收治的试管婴儿技术患者2500例，分作对照组和研究组各1250例，对照组采用常规的护理手段实施护理，研究采用健康护理手段实施护理，对比两组心理情况与护理的效果。结果采用不同方法护理后，研究组患者的忧郁、焦虑、躯体化及人际关系敏感心理方面的水平低于对照组，研究组妊娠终止的结局明显优于对照组，差异有明显的统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论对试管婴儿技术患者实施健康护理，能够有效的缓解患者的心理问题，提高护理效果，减少术后并发症情况，在临床上具有重要的实践意义。

ObjectiveTo analysis the psychological conditions and nursing effect on implementation of test-tube baby technology （IVF - ET） in patients.Methods Selected 2 500 cases of patients with ivf from March 2011 to April 2013 and divided into control group and research group, each group had 1 250 cases, control group was using conventional nursing, research group was using nursing measure of the implementation of care in health care, compared two groups of psychological situation and nursing effect.ResultsAfter using different methods of nursing, the team in patients with depression, anxiety, somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, psychological level were lower than the control group, the group at the termination of pregnancy outcome was better than control group, the difference had signiifcant statistical signiifcance （P〈0.05）.ConclusionThe implementation of health care in patients with ivf can effectively alleviate the psychological problems of patients, improve the effect of nursing, reduce the postoperative complications.