重症监护病房患者的心理护理研究进展

Research Progress on Psychological Nursing of Patients in Intensive Care Unit

本文分析了重症监护病房患者常见心理反应与产生原因,针对其心理反应探讨有效而实用的心理护理干预措施,包括创建和谐的护理关系、营造利于健康的环境、增强心理护理,积极与患者家属沟通,使其配合、进行放松训练等,能有效地降低重症监护病房患者的负性心理反应,改善心理状态和行为方式,提高患者的心理护理效果。

This article analyzes the common psychological reactions of patients in ICU and reason, in view of the psychological reaction to investigate the psychological nursing intervention measures are effective and practical, including the establishment of good relations of nursing, creating comfortable environment, strengthen the psychological nursing, for families with, for relaxation training, can effectively reduce the negative psychological reaction of patients with intensive care unit, improve the psychological status and behavior, improve the effect of psychologicai nursing of patients.