新型喉罩的临床应用

The clinical application of new type of laryngeal mask

目的:研究分析新型喉罩的临床应用效果.方法:选取我院2011-03/2014-03收治的因各类疾病治疗手术需要进行喉罩辅助治疗的患者共80例,随机分为两组,对照组给予普通喉罩治疗,观察组给予新型喉罩治疗,对比两种喉罩的治疗效果.结果:两组患者通过新型喉罩和普通喉罩治疗后,观察组中显效28例,占70.0%,有效10例,占25.0%,无效2例,占5.0%,总有效率为95.0%,对照组中显效24例,占60.0%,有效6例占15.0%,无效10例,占25.0%,总有效率为75.0%.观察组的治疗效果明显优于对照组,两组的效果差异显著(P<0.05),具有统计学意义.结论:新型喉罩在临床应用中具有显著的效果,新型喉罩合并全静脉麻醉具有置入方便、围麻期间循环较稳定、无不良反应、操作简便、应用范围广、组织兼容性较好、成功率较高等优势,是一种安全有效的呼吸管道工具,具有一定的临床应用价值.

AIM：To study the clinical application effect of new type of laryngeal mask.METHODS：80 cases of patients who needed to be treated with laryngeal mask because of various fac-tors in our hospital from March 2011 to March 2014 were select-ed,and randomly divided into two groups,control group was giv-en normal laryngeal mask therapy,observation group was given new laryngeal mask treatment,compared the therapeutic effect of two kinds of laryngeal mask.RESULTS：Two groups of patients by new laryngeal mask and normal laryngeal mask after treatment, 28 cases in observation group,accounting for 70.0%,effective in 10 cases （25.0%）,invalid in 2 cases,accounting for 5.0%, total effective rate was 95.0%,takes effect in the control group of 24 cases,accounted for 60.0%,effective have 6 cases （15. 0%）,ineffective in 10 cases,accounted for 25.0%,total effec-tive rate was 75.0%.The curative effect of observation group was better than control group,the effect of two groups of significant difference （P 〈0.05）,with statistical significance.CONCLU-SION：The new type of laryngeal mask has significant effect in clinical applications,its easy operation,wide application range, good tissue compatibility,high success rate,is a kind of safe and effective breathing pipe tools,has a certain clinical value.