性与性别考古学简析

The archaeology of sex and gender

随着软科学技术史研究的发展,当代考古学研究也进入一个新阶段,其中女性主义学术在考古学领域的兴起虽然不过30多年,但却对西方考古学研究产生了重大的影响;中国考古学界虽然不乏对于性与性别问题的探讨,但是运用"性与性别考古学"理论和视角进行研究尚处于起步阶段。本文作者集目前西方有关"性与性别考古学"的资料进行梳理,将这一新兴学科介绍给国内,希望引起中国有关学术领域界-特别是考古学界对于性与性别研究的关注,以促进中国性与性别考古学的发展,同时也为中国科学技术史、性学研究及文化人类学研究提供有益的参考。

With the development of the new technique,the traditional archaeology also enters a new period.Through the study of archaeology of sex and genders as a new interdisciplinary of sexology has been for only about 30 years,it has become an interesting area of sexology study. In this article,the author will give a brief introduction to this new study area of sexology,aimed at helping our Chinese colleagues who already have a very good study of traditional archaeology understand this new archaeology area,as well as providing beneficial reference to the development of Chinese history of science and technology,gender study,cultural anthropology research in China.