径行逮捕制度质疑

Mandatory Arrest System Questione

修改后的刑事诉讼法规定了径行逮捕制度,旨在明确逮捕条件,增加可操作性。但径行逮捕的三类情形不好把握,司法适用存在争议和疑难,与限制和减少未决羁押,保障犯罪嫌疑人诉讼权益的立法意图相悖。径行逮捕也与世界通行的羁押法规则不一致,堪称比较法上的孤例。这一修改并不妥当,应取消这类径行逮捕的规定,逮捕的适用应充分建立必要性审查机制。

Mandatory arrest has been stipulated in the mending of Criminal Procedure Law, aiming to explicit conditions of arrest and increase maneuverability. But the three kinds of situations could not be clear in judicial application. And be contradict to the legislative intent that limit and reduce using of pretrial custody and protect the litigation rights of suspect. Mandatory arrest is unique in the view of comparative law. The mending is not proper, and should be canceled in the coming reform, and review of necessity instrument should be construct.