摘要
《梧桐雨》创作的成功及其文学地位是影响《长生殿》的重要原因。《梧桐雨》第二折与《长生殿·惊变》具有相似情节,这为《惊变》的【粉蝶儿】借鉴《梧桐雨》的【粉蝶儿】提供前提条件。对照《北词广正谱》可发现,《惊变》的【粉蝶儿】借鉴了《梧桐雨》中的平仄格律。而从文本的比较中,则能说明《惊变》的【粉蝶儿】是在借鉴《梧桐雨》【粉蝶儿】的基础上进行合理的改造。另外,两曲的工尺也具有相似之处。对前人的作品进行合理的借鉴也是洪昇创作取得成功的原因。
The success of Wutong Yu not only made it occupy a high position in literature,but also strongly influenced the creation of Palace of Eternal Youth. There are some similar spots between the second chapter of Wutong Yu and Frighten of the Palace of Eternal Youth,which makes the references on Butterfly possible. According to Bei Ci Guang Zheng Pu,the references are mainly on the tone pattern and the rhythm. From the text,it is obvious that the reasonable changes of Frighten are based on the references from Wutong Yu. What's more,the similarities on the Gongche can be found between these two tunes. Therefore,it is the reasonable references from the previous works that helps Hong Sheng achieved his great successes.
出处
《阴山学刊》
2015年第1期31-35,共5页
Yinshan Academic Journal
基金
国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目"中国古典戏曲剧作‘影响与借鉴’的创作方法举隅"(201410577015)
惠州学院校级大学生创新创业实验项目"清初残本<铁冠图.刺虎>的悲剧美学研究"(CX2014114)
惠州学院暑期社会实践活动项目"【粉蝶儿】在<梧桐雨>与<长生殿.惊变>中的比较研究"(126)阶段性研究成果