《银狐》民间文学叙事的现代言述

On the Modern Word of the Folk Literature Narrative of “Silver Fox”

《银狐》是郭雪波在对民间传说和历史资料整合的基础之上创作而成的。作者通过叙述常年栖息于科尔沁草原的一只银狐与人类、现实的关系和冲突,构成了小说内在叙事张力。虽说目前学术界已经开始关注这部小说内容、题材和创作方法的民间特色,但从叙事学的角度,在民间语境中对它予以观照的甚少。因此,有必要对小说的民间性叙事特做纵深拓展。也就是说,从小说的民间资源和叙事策略,探讨民间叙事的内在意蕴。

The novel of ＂Silver fox＂was created by Guo Xuebo based on the integration of folk legends and historical data. The author narrates the relationship and confliction between and human and a silver fox perennially living in Horqin grassland,which constituted the inner narrative tension of the novel. Although the present academic circles began to concern the folk the characteristics of content,the novel theme and the creation method,but from the perspective of narrator,little attention was paid on it in the civil context. Therefore,it is necessary to develop the folk narrative of the novel. That is to say,we should discusses the intrinsic meanings of folk narrative from the folk resources and the narrative strategy of the novel.