易地扶贫搬迁背景下农户移民搬迁决策机制研究——基于成本收益理论分析框架

Study on Farmers Relocation Decision-making Mechanism under the Poverty Alleviation by Relocation Background——Based on the Theoretical Framework of Cost-benefit Analysis

基于成本收益理论,构建了农户易地搬迁决策机制分析框架。首先分析移民成本收益内涵,进而分析影响农户搬迁决策的一般性因素和政策性因素。随后探讨政策性因素对一般性因素的响应及扶贫政策资源的利用效益。在此基础上,结合山西省五台县典型搬迁农户进行实证研究。以利于政府更好地制定出有针对性的扶贫政策,推进易地扶贫搬迁。

Based on the cost-benefit theory, this article constructed analysis framework about farmer poverty alleviation by relocation decision-making mechanism. First, the article analyses the connotation of immigrant＇s cost-benefit. Then analyzed the general factors and policy factors that affecting farmer＇s relocation decision. Hereafter, explored the effect of policy factors on general factors and the use efficiency of pro-poor policies. Based on this, conducted an empirical study combining with the relocation of farmers, Wutai County, Shanxi Province. In order to facilitate the government to develop better targeted pro-poor policies to promote poverty allevia- tion by relocation.