公安院校大学生媒介素养调查分析

The Investigation of Students' Media Literacy in Public Security Colleges

警务工作的信息化发展对人民警察的媒介素养提出了更高的要求,公安院校媒介素养教育的重要性日益凸显。从媒介使用情况、媒介质疑评估能力、媒介选择和创造能力、媒介道德意识四个方面对警校学生的媒介素养进行调查,发现移动互联网已成为警校学生利用媒介信息的主要方式,学生们对媒介报道的客观性有着理性认知,倾向于时效性强、质量高、使用便捷的媒介信息,且普遍关注反映平民生活的民生报道。学生们普遍具有良好的媒介道德意识。在后续教育中,应加大对报刊等传统媒介的宣传和推广,进一步强化学生的媒介道德意识。

The informationization of police affairs has set higher requirements on polices＇ media literacy（ML）, and the ML education in public security colleges is becoming more and more important. In this article, the level of students＇ ML in police colleges was investigated from the aspects of media usage, media assessment ability, media selection and creative ability and media moral consciousness, which indicates that internet has become a main means for students to make use of media information, and students have a rational sense toward the objectivity of media reports, tending to accept timely media information of high-quality and usage convenience, as well as report reflecting people＇s life. Students have a common media morality consciousness. In later education, propaganda of such traditional media as newspapers should be strengthened to intensify students＇ media morality consciousness.