新女权主义公主——论解构主义在迪士尼公主系列作品中的运用

The New Feminism Princess——On Application of Reconstruction in Disney Princess Films

21世纪迪士尼公主系列中的《公主与青蛙》、《勇敢传说》以及《冰雪奇缘》是现代女性生存现状的写照。《公主与青蛙》中的黑人公主解构父权制社会女性依附男性生存的形象并勇敢追寻梦想,《勇敢传说》直接否定传统公主王子的固定形象及恋爱模式,以女性强烈的自我意识和女性之间互相救赎的主题倡导婚姻自由和女性团结,《冰雪奇缘》更进一步打破女性等待男性救援的传统,将男性从"拯救者"沦落为扼杀女性的"幕后黑手",反映现代女性开始正视自我并手持武器为梦想而战,通过女性的自我救赎和相互拯救得到美好生活。三部作品从不同角度共同构成现代女性颠覆传统的新形象,倡导女性依靠自己的力量实现生存独立、权力平等、婚姻自由的新价值取向。

In 21st Century Disney Princesses films such as The Princess and the Frog, Brave and Frozen are reflections of current living situation of modern females. The black princess in The Princess and the Frog deconstructs the image that women attach themselves to men and bravely struggles for her own dream. Brave directly denies traditional princess＇ and prince＇ s fixed image and love pattern, advocating marriage freedom and female unity with strong female self-consciousness and the theme that women save each other. Frozen further breaks the tradition that women wait for men＇ s rescue, and changes men into ＂conspirators behind it＂, which reflects the notion that modern females begin to face themselves and take up arnls to struggle for their dreams so as to live a good life through female self-salvation and mutual rescue. The three films construct the new images that modern females subvert tradition through different angles, advocating a new value orientation that women rely on themselves to realize independence, equal rights and free marriage.