以“修辞立其诚”为纲谈大学写作教学改革

Thoughts on Reforms of Teaching Writing in College Basing on the Idea of ‘Rhetoric Dominated by Sincerity'

孔子在《周易·文言传》中提出了"修辞立其诚",这一具有丰富历史文化内涵的思想观念对中国文章学、修辞学产生了深远影响。如果从教材编纂单位到教育教学机构,从写作教学者到写作个体都重视"修辞立其诚"这一写作学科纲领性的指导原则,重构写作理论、改变教学思路、整合课堂组织,应该可以从根本上解决当代大学生写作中普遍存在的内容空洞,情感贫乏,语言浮夸等诸多写作问题。

In I Ching,Confucius presented a concept‘rhetoric dominated by sincerity＇that possesses abundant cultural connotation and has greatly influenced article study and rhetoric in China. If each of trainees devoted much attention to this guiding principle‘rhetoric dominated by sincerity＇,reconstructed writing theory,innovated teaching thought way,we would fundamentally approach problems existing in the writing of college students,such as shallow words and emotional poverty.