证据为本:福利治理的行动准则

Evidence-Based Paradigm:The Guideline of Action of Welfare Governance

福利治理的目标是建构福利体制,福利体制的生成应该遵循特定的逻辑,提升人类福祉是其必然的价值追求;政治计算而非权力制衡应是形成政策选择的基础,而科学是政治计算成功的保证。研究认为,福利治理的核心问题是科学与政策的关系问题。政策来源于科学,科学建基于证据;公民参与本质上是证据的参与,它是福利治理的核心要义,也是证据为本的必然要求,是福利治理与证据为本的交集。因而,福利治理的行动准则应以证据为本。

ABstract:There is not absolute relationship between the quality of social science and adoption of social policy, so as to we have no ideas to map the trajectory of the evolutionary of welfare regimes in China. Welfare regime, which comprises the goal of welfare governance,should be based the typical logic of generation,and it is its mission to improve human being wellbeing;we expect political calculation not the balance among powers as a basis to form policy choices,and its success is guaranteed by social science. We can get a conclusion:the core issue of welfare governance is the relationship between social science and social policy. Social policy comes from social science,and social science is based on evidence;civic participation is civic participation with evidence in essence, which is a core principle of welfare governance,is a certain claim from evidence - based paradigm,and is an intersection set between welfare governance and evidence - based policy. In conclusion,evidence - based paradigm is the guideline of action of welfare governance.