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胆囊切除术后胆管损伤转诊模式的回顾性分析 被引量:2

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摘要 调查近20年来胆囊切除术后胆管损伤的转诊模式及其变化趋势。回顾解放军总医院1990~2007年通过转诊收治的胆囊切除术后胆管损伤患者的病例资料,分析发生于非专科医院的胆管损伤的转诊流程。191例发生于非专科医院的胆囊切除术后胆管损伤,76%的病例转诊至专科医院前曾接受过至少1次的确定性手术修复。91%的患者转诊过程存在错误,最常见的错误原因为非专科医师的术中和术后修复。与1990~1999年相比,发生于2000~2007年的胆囊切除术后胆管损伤由原损伤医院实施初次确定性修复的比例从79.7%降低至64.5%(P=0.02),平均转诊至专科医院的时间由24个月缩短至13个月(P=0.01),但专科医师实施初次修复的比例并无明显提高。除转诊至专科医院的时间明显缩短外,胆管损伤的转诊模式在过去20年无明显改变,绝大多数胆囊切除术胆管损伤仍由非专科医师实施初次确定性修复,正确的转诊模式有待普及。
出处 《中国现代普通外科进展》 CAS 2014年第12期997-999,共3页 Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery
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