舟山古代海洋文学中的海上丝路踪迹探寻

Traces of Ancient Marine Silk Road in Zhoushan Ocean Literature

舟山古代海洋文学从唐代开始，经宋至元明清，呈现日益繁荣的趋势，究其原因有海外航海贸易和普陀观音文化交流等。海洋文学中有部分内容涉及海上丝路活动，包括商人海上活动描写、海上“万国梯行”盛况、六国港称呼、大红头形象等。通过对这些诗文的赏析研究，了解作家文人的人生经历及在舟山的活动状况，探索各个时期海上丝路舟山段的发展盛况。

Starting from the Tang dynasty, and passing through the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, Zhoushan ancient ocean literature had increasingly been showing the great prosperity, which might be resulted from the overseas trade and Putuo Guanyin Culture exchange. Zhoushan ancient ocean literature partly covers maritime silk road, including merchant marine activities, the spectacular event ＂Thousands of Nations Rowing＂, the call of Six Nations＇ Port, the Red Head image, etc. The article makes a research on these poetries to understand the literati＇s life experiences and activities and to explore the development of Marine Silk Road in different historical periods in Zhoushan.