基于多光谱成像技术的宣纸形态学特征分析(英文)

Analysis of rice paper's morphological features based on multispectral imaging technology

国画艺术品的科技取证与鉴别受到各领域的关注。宣纸作为国画的重要载体,其特征提取和分析方法有较高的研究意义。本文使用多光谱成像技术对宣纸进行形态学特征分析。实验采用多光谱成像系统获取宣纸在不同波长通道下的光谱图片,继而采用纹理参数统计对光谱图像进行测量,获得宣纸特征的敏感波段;采用数学形态学和灰度统计原理建立宣纸形态学特征分析模型,得到一维特征向量。为了评价特征向量的准确度,实验将特征向量输入到支持向量机(SVM)分类器进行检测分类。结果表明,宣纸的差异化特征在550 nm波段下最为明显;由模型输出的特征向量分类正确率为96%。本文提出的宣纸分析模型能够将大部分种类的宣纸特征准确提取,并具有一定的高效性。

Computer forensics and identification for traditional Chinese painting arts have caught the attention of various fields. Rice paper＇s feature extraction and analysis methods are of high significance for the rice paper is an important carrier of traditional Chinese painting arts. In this paper, rice paper＇s morphological feature analysis is done using multi spectral imaging technology. The multispectral imaging system is utilized to acquire rice paper＇s spectral images in different wave- length channels, and then those spectral images are measured using texture parameter statistics to acquire sensitive bands for rice paper＇s feature. The mathematical morphology and grayscale statistical principle are utilized to establish a rice paper＇s morphological feature analytical model which is used to acquire rice paper＇ s one-dimensional vector. For the purpose of eval- uating these feature vectors＇ accuracy, they are entered into the support vector machine（SVM） classifier for detection and classification. The results show that the rice paper＇s feature is out loud in the spectral band 550 nm, and the average classifi- cation accuracy of feature vectors output from the analytical model is 96 %. The results indicate that the rice paper＇s feature analytical model can extract most of rice paper＇s features with accuracy and efficiency.