普通本科高校教学方法改革的现状、成因及对策

The Present Situation,Causes and Countermeasures of the Reform of Teaching Methods in Universities

普通本科高校教学方法改革的现状主要表现为:成本不小、但成效不大,形式有余、但实质不足,放弃者多、但坚持者少,教师真心、但学生假意。其主要成因在于:教师综合素质偏低,教学管理体制滞后,教学物质条件不足,学生学习动机功利。加大教师培训力度、改革教学管理体制、改善教学物质条件、端正学生学习动机,是普通本科高校教学方法改革的有效对策。

The present situation of the reform of teaching methods in universities is that the cost is not small,but with little effect;the form of the reform is paid more attention to than the essence;there are more people who give up than those persist in;the teachers do it sincerely but the students are not The main reason is that the overall quality of teachers is low,the teaching management system is lagging behind,the material conditions of teaching is deficient,and the students＇ learning motivation is utilitarian.The effective countermeasures are to strengthen the teacher＇s training,to reform the teaching management system,to improve the material conditions of teaching,and to correct the students＇ learning motivation.