摘要
脯氨酰寡肽酶(prolyl oligopeptidase,POP)体内分布广泛,肝内活性较高。POP通过直接或间接作用,影响Kupffer细胞等炎性细胞、肝细胞和肝星状细胞功能,调控肝内炎症、肝细胞增殖和细胞外基质(extracellular matrix,ECM)沉积,在肝脏损伤修复中发挥重要作用,可能成为慢性肝损伤修复机制研究及治疗的新切入点。本文就POP的肝内生物学功能作一概述。
Prolyl oligopeptidase ( POP) is widely distribute in the body and highly activity in the liver. POP affects the functions of inflammatory cells such as Kupffer cells, hepatic stellate cells and hepatocytes in a direct or indirect way, regulates inflammation, extracellular matrix ( ECM) deposition and hepatocyte proliferation, and plays an impor-tant role in liver repair after chronic injury. POP may become a promising target for mechanical study and therapy of pathological liver repair after chronic liver injury. This paper reviews the recent advance in biological function of POP in the liver.
出处
《胃肠病学和肝病学杂志》
CAS
2015年第1期12-14,共3页
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
基金
国家自然科学基金(81170410
81260081)
上海市卫生系统优秀青年人才培养计划(XYQ2011010)
上海市科委浦江人才计划(10PJ1407600)
关键词
脯氨酰寡肽酶
肝脏
肝细胞
炎症
纤维化
Prolyl oligopeptidase
Liver
Hepatocyte
Inflammation
Fibrosis