摘要
目的:调查驻疆某部陆军师军事人员吸烟与牙周病的关系,制定相关口腔保健策略。方法:采用分层、不等比、整群抽样方法,以WHO(1997)口腔健康调查表为依据,就吸烟及牙周病情况自制调查表,对驻疆某部陆军师1 217名军事人员进行吸烟和牙周病的调查。结果:吸烟人员788人,占总人数64.75%;为不吸烟者的近2倍。有牙周病的人员为685人占56.3%,其中吸烟者为438人占63.94%;吸烟者与不吸烟者间有明显的差异性(P<0.05),具有统计学意义。结论:某部军事人员吸烟人数较多,应做好戒烟宣教工作,加强口腔保健意识,养成良好口腔习惯,促进牙周健康。
Objective：To evaluate the influence of smoking on periodontal disease and consider it＇s pathogenesis.Methods：WHO oral health survey basic methods（1997）was used as standerd,stratified sampling was used for the path finder survey.A total of 1217 military personnels in Xinjiang garrison were investigated for periodontal disease,the age ranged from 17 to 36years old,and the average age was 21.3±2.8 years old.Results：There were 685 cases of periodontal disease,438 of them were smokers（63.94%）.The periodontal disease level were significantly different between smokers and non-smokers（P0.05）.Conclusion：Smoking will accelerate the sediment of the periodontal disease germ spot.Periodontal index resulted from oral in smoker＇s is higher than that of non-smoker＇s.It is important for the oral health of military personnel to stop smoking.
出处
《西北国防医学杂志》
CAS
2015年第1期32-34,共3页
Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Northwest China
关键词
牙周病
口腔健康
军事人员
吸烟
periodontal diseases
oral health
military personels
smoking
