探讨“三位一体”康复模式对脑卒中患者康复的影响

Explore the Influence of the Trinity Mode for Stroke Rehabilitation

目的 观察医院-社区-家庭“三位一体”康复模式用于脑卒中患者康复治疗的效果.方法 选择2011年1月～2013年6月来笔者医院康复医学科住院治疗的急性脑卒中患者278例,根据康复模式的不同将患者随机分成观察组与对照组各139例,观察组采用医院-社区-家庭“三位一体”康复模式,对照组仅采用早期医院康复模式,对比两组患者治疗后的康复效果、满意度.结果 观察组的康复效果、患者满意度明显优于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义（P＜0.01）.结论 医院-社区-家庭“三位一体”康复模式可明显提高脑卒中患者的康复治疗效果和生活自理能力,值得推广应用.

To observe the curative effect of hospital - community - family ＂ the trinity＂ stroke rehabilitation mode.Methods A total of 278 acute cerebral stroke patients treated in our rehabilitation medicine department from January 2011 to June 2013 were randomly divided into observation group and control group （n = 139）. Patients in observation group accepted hospital - community - family ＂the trinity＂ stroke rehabilitation mode,control group only accepted early hospital rehabilitation mode. Rehabilitation effect,and sat- isfaction were compared. Results The rehabilitation effect, satisfaction of observation group were better than those of control group, and there was significant difference between the two groups （ P 〈 0, 01 ）. Conclusion Hospital - community - family ＂the trinity＂ stroke reha- bilitation mode can obviously improve the rehabilitation effect and the self - care ability of life of patients with cerebral apoplexy. It is wor- thy of popularization and application.