构筑丝绸之路经济带的现实意义与实施困境

建设丝绸之路经济带,构建横贯东中西、连接南北方的经济走廊,是实现内陆地区同沿边通关协作一体化的有效途径,是进一步深化改革开放的新战略。构筑丝绸之路经济带对形成由向东开放到扩大向西开放,加快实施走出去的步伐,培育新的经济增长极,深化区域经济合作,形成新兴市场具有重要的现实意义。推进丝绸之路经济带任重道远,既艰巨又具有挑战性,实现"五通"受一定硬条件和软环境的制约,国内地方政府过度竞争,丝绸之路经济带沿线脆弱的生态环境,民族、宗教信仰引发的社会不稳定等因素对丝绸之路经济带建设产生诸多不利。

To construct theSilk Road economic belt meaning economic corridor to be built between northern area and southern area , across eastern area to western area in China , is the efficient path to integration of edgewise and inland China , and the newly strategy in order to deepen further the China's reform and opening-up policy , which will formpattern of all-round opening up shifting from east to broadened west region and speed the pace of going -out strategy .To impel the strategy of the Silk Road economic belt will be of the strategic importance to promote in-ternational or inland regional cooperation , form emerging market and help China's enterprises go out oversea .How-ever , during its implementation , there are many hard tasks to complete , such as hardware conditions and soft envi-ronment to realize“Wutong”, excessive competition from local governments , brittle ecological environment and so-cial unstabilizing factors from nations and religionsalong area ofthe Silk Road economic belt , which could all hinder the development of constructing the belt .