马克思《博士论文》的构境论历史思维研究

Study on the Constructivism Thinking of History in Marx's Doctoral Dissertation

文本解读应坚持返本与开新交互观照、相互发明的态度。马克思《博士论文》的"哲学世界化与世界哲学化"相统一思想,突破了黑格尔以理性观念宰制人类历史的形而上学范式,凸显了世界历史与哲学观念相反相成本性;消解了观念论历史思维的独白调式,澄明了人类社会历史生发的互化构境本质;《博文》构境论历史思维可以说是马克思历史科学思维的理论基点。

The thesis elaborates the insistence on the attitude of focusing on the interaction between ＂Returning to the Source＂ and ＂Blazing New Trails＂. The idea of unifying ＂Philosophicalizaiton of the World and Global- ization of Philosophy＂ in Marx＇s doctoral dissertation breaks through Hegel＇s metaphysic paradigm of reason dominating human history, highlights the opposition and complementariness between world history and philo- sophical ideas, dispels the monologue mode of idealistic historical thinking, and also clarifies the interfusing constructivism thinking of history thinking in his dissertation can be regarded developing of human society and history. Marx＇s view on historical as the theoretical basis of his scientific thinking of history.